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Bitcoin mining and AI infrastructure: competing uses of power

According to CoinShares, AI and HPC infrastructure can currently generate around $1.5M in profit per megawatt. Bitcoin mining comes in closer to $500k.

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Bitcoin mining has a new problem: AI pays better.

According to CoinShares, AI and HPC infrastructure can currently generate around $1.5M in profit per megawatt. Bitcoin mining comes in closer to $500k.

That gap is large enough to change what a mining company actually is.

Miners spent years securing cheap electricity, grid connections, land, cooling and large data-center sites.

Those assets were built to produce hashes. Now AI companies are willing to pay significantly more for basically the same underlying infrastructure.

And the mining economics are not exactly helping.

In Q2 2026, the average cash cost of producing 1 BTC among listed miners was around $75,500, while Bitcoin ended the quarter near $58,400. Hash price has also been crushed by competition.

So some miners are already moving capital away from ASICs and towards AI and HPC.

Core Scientific reportedly spent almost $42M just to cancel 15 EH/s of future mining hardware.

That sounds insane until you consider what those power contracts and facilities may be worth to the AI industry instead.

There is some irony here.

Bitcoin miners spent years being attacked for consuming enormous amounts of electricity. Now that same access to electricity may become their most valuable asset, except the buyer is no longer Bitcoin.

If AI compute continues to produce several times more profit per megawatt, the biggest threat to Bitcoin mining may simply be someone willing to pay more for the power.

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