MASTR CRYPTO WIKI
Cronología Acontecimientos, actualizaciones y casos en orden cronológico. Cada entrada enlaza a un artículo y su fuente. Las fechas corresponden al hecho indicado, no al inicio de todas las disputas relacionadas.
Los artículos de investigación y las referencias se publican en inglés. La navegación está disponible en siete idiomas.
No hay entradas coincidentes.
2022 2022-02 Seguridad
Wormhole exploit A verification failure allows unbacked wrapped ETH to be minted on Solana.
Lectura relacionada: Wormhole message-verification failure Rekt: Wormhole incident analysis
2022-02-14 Actuaciones de las autoridades
BlockFi lending settlement BlockFi agrees to $100 million in combined SEC and state penalties.
Lectura relacionada: 2022: BlockFi and the regulation of crypto interest accounts SEC: BlockFi lending-product settlement, 14 February 2022
2022-02-25 Actuaciones de las autoridades
BitConnect founder indicted US prosecutors allege a global investment-fraud scheme; an indictment is an allegation.
Lectura relacionada: BitConnect: promised returns and the supposed trading bot US DOJ: BitConnect founder indictment, 25 February 2022
2022-03 Seguridad
Ronin bridge theft A bridge compromise is later attributed by the FBI to North Korean actors.
Lectura relacionada: Ronin: bridge theft and attribution FBI: attribution of the 2022 Ronin theft
2022-04 Gobernanza
Beanstalk flash-loan governance attack Borrowed voting power is used to approve treasury-draining execution in 1 transaction.
Lectura relacionada: Beanstalk governance takeover Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2022-05 Mercados
UST loses its peg Terra's redemption mechanism and market confidence break down.
Lectura relacionada: Terra and UST: the peg, the collapse and the fraud cases SEC: Terraform / Kwon civil fraud verdict and settlement, 13 June 2024
2022-06 Crédito
Three Arrows Capital defaults Leveraged fund exposures spread losses into lenders and customer-facing platforms.
Lectura relacionada: Three Arrows Capital collapse Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2022-06 Seguridad
Harmony Horizon bridge drained Compromised validator control enables unauthorised bridge withdrawals.
Lectura relacionada: Harmony Horizon bridge Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2022-06-12 Custodia
Celsius pauses customer withdrawals Customers lose access to assets before the lender enters bankruptcy.
Lectura relacionada: 2022–2025: Celsius, promised yield and CEL price support US DOJ: Mashinsky sentencing, 8 May 2025
2022-07 Crédito
Voyager enters bankruptcy Voyager's customer product fails after counterparty lending exposure becomes uncollectable.
Lectura relacionada: Voyager Digital collapse FTC: Voyager Digital settlement and Stephen Ehrlich suit
2022-07-13 Custodia
Celsius files for bankruptcy The filing follows its withdrawal freeze.
Lectura relacionada: 2022–2025: Celsius, promised yield and CEL price support US DOJ: Mashinsky sentencing, 8 May 2025
2022-08 Seguridad
Nomad bridge copycat drain A trusted-root error makes a withdrawal pattern reproducible by many addresses.
Lectura relacionada: Nomad trusted-root failure Rekt: Nomad incident analysis
2022-09-15 Protocolo
The Merge Ethereum's execution layer moves to Beacon Chain proof-of-stake consensus.
Lectura relacionada: 2022: Ethereum replaces mining with proof of stake Ethereum Foundation: mainnet Merge announcement
2022-10 Mercados
Mango Markets manipulation Trades increase collateral value before assets are borrowed from the platform.
Lectura relacionada: Mango Markets oracle manipulation CFTC: digital-asset derivatives enforcement record
2022-10-03 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Kim Kardashian promotion settlement The SEC addresses an undisclosed $250,000 payment for an EthereumMax promotion.
Lectura relacionada: Kim Kardashian and EthereumMax SEC: Kim Kardashian EthereumMax settlement, 3 October 2022
2022-11 Custodia
FTX collapses Withdrawal pressure reveals a customer-asset shortfall and intertwined exposure to Alameda.
Lectura relacionada: FTX and Alameda: customer money, privileged accounts and the bankruptcy US DOJ: Samuel Bankman-Fried sentencing, 28 March 2024
2022-11 Custodia
Genesis suspends Earn withdrawals Gemini Earn customers are affected by their lending exposure to Genesis.
Lectura relacionada: 2021–2023: Gemini Earn connects a retail interface to Genesis credit risk SEC: Genesis and Gemini Earn complaint, 12 January 2023
2022-11 Custodia
FTX and Alameda records unravel The collapse reveals privileged affiliate access and a customer-asset shortfall.
Lectura relacionada: FTX: los privilegios de la cuenta de Alameda SEC: FTX investor-fraud complaint, 13 December 2022
2022-12 Estafas
IcomTech prosecutions advance US cases describe mining and trading claims used to support a Ponzi scheme.
Lectura relacionada: IcomTech DOJ: National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team archive
2022-12-13 Actuaciones de las autoridades
SEC files its Bankman-Fried complaint The complaint describes alleged customer-fund diversion and special treatment for Alameda.
Lectura relacionada: FTX: los privilegios de la cuenta de Alameda SEC: FTX investor-fraud complaint, 13 December 2022
2023 2023-01-12 Actuaciones de las autoridades
SEC charges Genesis and Gemini The complaint concerns the offer and sale of the Gemini Earn lending product.
Lectura relacionada: 2021–2023: Gemini Earn connects a retail interface to Genesis credit risk SEC: Genesis and Gemini Earn complaint, 12 January 2023
2023-02 Estafas
Forsage founders indicted US authorities pursue founders of the smart-contract recruitment scheme.
Lectura relacionada: Forsage smart-contract pyramid SEC: charges concerning Forsage, 1 August 2022
2023-03 Mercados
USDC depegs during the SVB crisis Disclosure of reserve cash at Silicon Valley Bank prompts concern about access to backing.
Lectura relacionada: 2023: USDC's peg encounters a banking failure Circle: reserve access and the March 2023 depeg
2023-03 Promociones
TRX and BTT celebrity cases announced The SEC files its complaint and announces settlements with several promoters.
Lectura relacionada: TRX and BTT celebrity promotion cases SEC: TRX / BTT allegations and celebrity settlements, 22 March 2023
2023-03 Seguridad
Euler exploit A lending-accounting path is exploited using atomic liquidity and complex position changes.
Lectura relacionada: Euler donation-to-reserves exploit Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2023-03-12 Política
US authorities announce depositor protection The announcement covers depositors at Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank.
Lectura relacionada: 2023: USDC's peg encounters a banking failure Treasury, Federal Reserve and FDIC: joint statement, 12 March 2023
2023-03-22 Actuaciones de las autoridades
TRX and BTT promotion cases The SEC announces charges and celebrity settlements concerning promotion and other alleged conduct.
Lectura relacionada: TRX and BTT: the 2023 celebrity-promotion cases SEC: TRX / BTT allegations and celebrity settlements, 22 March 2023
2023-04-12 Protocolo
Shapella upgrade Ethereum enables validator withdrawals, subject to its withdrawal rules.
Lectura relacionada: 2023: Shapella enables staking withdrawals Ethereum Foundation: Shapella announcement
2023-07 Seguridad
Curve pools affected by compiler issue Specific pools using vulnerable Vyper versions suffer reentrancy-related losses.
Lectura relacionada: Curve Vyper reentrancy incident Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2023-07 Puentes
Multichain abnormal transfers Large movements and operational silence create uncertainty about control of bridge assets.
Lectura relacionada: Multichain bridge collapse Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2023-09-12 Actuaciones de las autoridades
OneCoin co-founder sentenced Karl Sebastian Greenwood receives a 20-year prison sentence.
Lectura relacionada: OneCoin: a cryptocurrency story without the promised system US DOJ: OneCoin co-founder Greenwood sentenced, 12 September 2023
2023-10 Crédito
FTC announces Voyager settlement and suit The FTC permanently bans Voyager from handling consumer assets and sues former CEO Stephen Ehrlich.
Lectura relacionada: Voyager Digital collapse FTC: Voyager Digital settlement and Stephen Ehrlich suit
2023-11 Seguridad
KyberSwap Elastic exploit Complex concentrated-liquidity accounting is manipulated across affected pools.
Lectura relacionada: KyberSwap concentrated-liquidity exploit Rekt: incident leaderboard and archive
2023-11 Tokens
SafeMoon executives charged US criminal and civil actions challenge claims concerning liquidity and its control.
Lectura relacionada: SafeMoon: the liquidity claim, conviction and 2026 sentence Reuters: SafeMoon executives charged, 1 November 2023
2023-11-21 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Binance and CZ guilty pleas The resolutions establish specified compliance offences, not every allegation ever made about the exchange.
Lectura relacionada: Binance and CZ: what the 2023 guilty pleas established US DOJ: Binance and Zhao guilty pleas, 21 November 2023
2024 2024-01 Estafas
HyperFund charges announced US authorities allege a large recruitment-driven investment scheme operating under several names.
Lectura relacionada: HyperFund and HyperVerse DOJ: National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team archive
2024-01-10 Política
US spot Bitcoin ETP approvals The SEC approves exchange rule changes permitting the products' listing and trading.
Lectura relacionada: 2024: US spot Bitcoin ETPs change the access route SEC: spot Bitcoin ETP approval statement, 10 January 2024
2024-03-13 Protocolo
Dencun upgrade Ethereum introduces blobs and a separate data fee market through EIP-4844.
Lectura relacionada: 2024: Dencun gives rollups a separate data market Ethereum Foundation: Dencun announcement
2024-03-28 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Bankman-Fried sentenced A US court imposes a 25-year prison sentence following his fraud conviction.
Lectura relacionada: FTX and Alameda: customer money, privileged accounts and the bankruptcy US DOJ: Samuel Bankman-Fried sentencing, 28 March 2024
2024-04 Bitcoin
Runes activates at the halving A fungible-token protocol begins at Bitcoin block 840,000, increasing competition for block space.
Lectura relacionada: Gas limits and execution cost Ethereum.org: gas and fees
2024-04-20 Protocolo
Fourth Bitcoin halving The subsidy falls from 6.25 to 3.125 BTC at height 840,000.
Lectura relacionada: Bitcoin halvings: a programmed subsidy reduction Bitcoin.org: halving dates and subsidy schedule
2024-06-13 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Terraform settlement announced The SEC announces a settlement following the civil fraud verdict.
Lectura relacionada: Terra and UST: the peg, the collapse and the fraud cases SEC: Terraform / Kwon civil fraud verdict and settlement, 13 June 2024
2024-07 Política
MiCA stablecoin provisions apply Parts of the EU Markets in Crypto-Assets regime begin applying to asset-referenced and electronic-money tokens.
Lectura relacionada: Checking a crypto-provider authorisation Related article and source record
2024-10-07 Custodia
FTX reorganisation plan confirmed The announced plan distinguishes allowed dollar claims from the return of the original coins.
Lectura relacionada: FTX bankruptcy-claim valuation FTX estate: confirmed reorganisation plan, 7 October 2024
2024-11-14 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Bitfinex hacker sentenced Ilya Lichtenstein receives five years for the money-laundering conspiracy.
Lectura relacionada: 2016–2024: the Bitfinex theft, laundering and later sentencing US DOJ: Bitfinex laundering sentence, 14 November 2024
2024-12 Política
MiCA broader regime applies The wider EU crypto-asset service-provider framework begins applying, subject to transitional rules.
Lectura relacionada: Checking a crypto-provider authorisation Related article and source record
2024-12-23 DMM Bitcoin, 2024: a recruitment lure reached a custody workflow The official attribution follows a fake coding test through session impersonation to a manipulated transaction request.
Lectura relacionada: DMM Bitcoin, 2024: a recruitment lure reached a custody workflow FBI, DC3 and Japan NPA attribution, 23 December 2024
2025 2025-01 Actuaciones de las autoridades
BitMEX receives $100 million fine A US court sentences the exchange after its Bank Secrecy Act guilty plea.
Lectura relacionada: BitMEX Bank Secrecy Act case DOJ: BitMEX fined for Bank Secrecy Act violation
2025-02 Seguridad
Bybit theft attributed The FBI attributes a major exchange theft to North Korean TraderTraitor actors.
Lectura relacionada: Bybit February 2025 theft FBI: Bybit theft attribution, 26 February 2025
2025-02-21 Seguridad
Bybit theft A major digital-asset theft is attributed by the FBI to North Korea days later.
Lectura relacionada: 2025: the Bybit theft and the limits of a transaction signature FBI: Bybit theft attribution, 26 February 2025
2025-03-21 Tornado Cash: the 2025 delisting belongs in the history too The sanctions designation, its removal and cases against individuals are separate legal events.
Lectura relacionada: Tornado Cash: the 2025 delisting belongs in the history too US Treasury delisting, 21 March 2025
2025-05 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Alex Mashinsky sentenced The Celsius founder receives a 12-year US prison sentence after his guilty plea.
Lectura relacionada: Celsius CEL market support US DOJ: Mashinsky sentencing, 8 May 2025
2025-05 Ethereum
Pectra upgrade Ethereum activates changes including account and validator features after testing and coordination.
Lectura relacionada: Smart-account validation ERC-4337: account abstraction
2025-05-08 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Celsius founder sentenced Alex Mashinsky receives 12 years after pleading guilty to fraud offences.
Lectura relacionada: 2022–2025: Celsius, promised yield and CEL price support US DOJ: Mashinsky sentencing, 8 May 2025
2025-08 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Do Kwon pleads guilty Kwon pleads guilty in the US criminal case arising from representations around Terra.
Lectura relacionada: Terra and UST: the peg, the collapse and the fraud cases SEC: Terraform / Kwon civil fraud verdict and settlement, 13 June 2024
2025-12 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Do Kwon sentenced A US court imposes a 15-year sentence.
Lectura relacionada: Terra and UST: the peg, the collapse and the fraud cases SEC: Terraform / Kwon civil fraud verdict and settlement, 13 June 2024
2025-12-11 Actuaciones de las autoridades
Do Kwon sentenced Kwon receives 15 years after his August guilty plea in the US criminal case.
Lectura relacionada: Terra and UST: the peg, the collapse and the fraud cases US DOJ: Do Kwon sentencing, 11 December 2025
2026 2026-01 Política
Gemini Earn case dismissal reported The SEC and Gemini agree to dismiss the Earn case after full in-kind customer recovery through Genesis bankruptcy.
Lectura relacionada: Genesis and Gemini Earn structure SEC: Genesis and Gemini Earn complaint, 12 January 2023
2026-02-10 SafeMoon: the liquidity claim, conviction and 2026 sentence The legal record concerns access to supposedly locked liquidity and diversion of investor assets.
Lectura relacionada: SafeMoon: the liquidity claim, conviction and 2026 sentence US DOJ sentence announcement, 10 February 2026
2026-02-13 Research infrastructure
MemeTrans studies the lifecycle of Solana memecoins The paper analyses selected token activity before and after migration. Its cohort and measurement rules define the scope; the findings are not a census of every launch.
The launch economy: bots, bundles and the meaning of a holder count Primary source ↗
2026-04 Datos sobre fraude
FBI reports rising cyber-enabled fraud The FBI publishes loss data showing the continuing scale of investment and impersonation fraud.
Lectura relacionada: Relationship investment fraud FBI IC3: cryptocurrency fraud and reporting
2026-04-13 OneCoin, 2026: asset recovery is not the same as repaying every victim The compensation announcement describes recovered assets and a claims process, not a reversal of the original losses.
Lectura relacionada: OneCoin, 2026: asset recovery is not the same as repaying every victim FBI claims notice, 25 June 2026
2026-07-30 Research infrastructure
A study of Solana trading-bot transactions Demystifying Solana Trading Bots examines public bot repositories and traced transactions. Its sample provides evidence about observed behaviour without completely revealing private infrastructure.
The launch economy: bots, bundles and the meaning of a holder count Primary source ↗
2026-08 Investigaciones MASTR
MASTR documents exchange-flow conflicts MASTR publishes direct observations about incentives, representatives and exchange-linked flows on X.
Lectura relacionada: MASTR on X: incentives, influence and exchange flows Related article and source record
2026-09 Investigaciones MASTR
MASTR expands the LAPTOP record Saved workbooks reconcile launch inventory, claim wallets and completed sales rather than relying on screenshots.
Lectura relacionada: LAPTOP: pre-launch inventory and $2.34 million in sale receipts Related article and source record
2026-09-09 Investigaciones MASTR
LAPTOP onchain findings updated MASTR's saved records reconcile launch inventory, claims and completed sales.
Lectura relacionada: LAPTOP: pre-launch inventory and $2.34 million in sale receipts MASTR: LAPTOP independent onchain reconstruction, 9 September 2026